Coolant pipes are responsible for carrying coolant (a mixture of water and antifreeze) throughout the engine, transferring heat away from the hot engine components and helping to maintain an optimal operating temperature. These pipes are typically made from durable materials such as metal or plastic, designed to withstand temperature extremes and the corrosive properties of engine coolant.
Coolant pipes have inlet and outlet connections for hoses, which allow coolant to enter and exit the pipe, facilitating the circulation of coolant throughout the engine. In many cars, the coolant pipe also houses the thermostat, a component that controls the flow of coolant to regulate the engine's temperature. The thermostat opens and closes to maintain the desired temperature range.